
A South Carolina laboratory and its CEO admitted to running an elaborate kickback scheme that bilked Medicare for years, exposing how corrupt medical practices systematically defraud taxpayers under the guise of legitimate healthcare.
Story Highlights
- Clinical laboratory LTD Holding LLC pleads guilty to felony conspiracy and pays $6.8 million in criminal and civil penalties
- CEO Joseph Labash, residing in UAE, personally liable for directing five categories of kickbacks to physicians and telemedicine entities
- Scheme involved sham medical director payments, specimen processing fees, and free supplies designed to generate Medicare referrals
- DOJ recovered over $19 million from related providers and marketers who participated in kickback arrangements
Laboratory Admits to Systematic Medicare Fraud
Clinical laboratory LTD Holding LLC, formerly Labtech Diagnostics LLC of Anderson, South Carolina, pled guilty to felony conspiracy charges for orchestrating a multi-year kickback scheme targeting Medicare and federal health programs. The company and its founder Joseph Labash admitted to knowingly paying illegal kickbacks to physicians and telemedicine entities between 2016 and 2021, generating referrals for medically unnecessary laboratory tests that cost taxpayers millions.
Five-Category Kickback Structure Exposed Government Oversight Failures
Labash designed five distinct types of kickbacks to circumvent federal anti-kickback statutes, including sham medical director payments, specimen processing fees, free laboratory supplies, sales commissions tied to referral volume, and payments to telemedicine platforms. These arrangements created financial incentives for physicians to order excessive testing, prioritizing profit over patient care. The scheme exploited weaknesses in Medicare oversight that allowed fraudulent billing to continue for years without detection.
The criminal monetary penalty of $548,000 represents only a fraction of the total $6.8 million resolution, which includes forfeiture and civil False Claims Act settlements. Labash’s residence in the United Arab Emirates highlights enforcement challenges when healthcare fraudsters operate across international boundaries, potentially complicating recovery efforts and accountability measures.
Broader Enforcement Reveals Systemic Healthcare Corruption
Department of Justice investigations uncovered a network of healthcare providers and laboratory marketers who participated in similar kickback arrangements, resulting in over $19 million in additional settlements. These cases demonstrate how telemedicine platforms and remote ordering systems have been exploited to generate high volumes of medically unnecessary tests, particularly targeting elderly Medicare beneficiaries who may not understand the medical necessity of ordered procedures.
The Labtech case reflects broader concerns about healthcare fraud that diverts resources from legitimate patient care while increasing costs for taxpayers and beneficiaries. DOJ officials emphasized that kickbacks undermine the integrity of federal health programs, creating perverse incentives that prioritize financial gain over medical ethics and patient welfare.
Sources:
Laboratory CEO, Marketers, and Physicians Pay Over $6M to Settle Allegations of Management Service
Health Care Providers and Laboratory Marketers Agree to Pay Over $19 Million to Settle Kickback
South Carolina Laboratory Pleads Guilty and Agrees to Pay At Least $6.8M to Settle Allegations


